Trafalgar Square
From Towrs
Contents |
Statistics
- Type: Public Space
- Formerly: King's Mews
Timeline
- 1812: John Nash recommends the creation of a public square as part of larger improvements to the city of London.
- 1820's: The King's Mews is moved from this location to Buckingham Palace.
- 1830: The square is named Trafalgar Square.
- 1837: The National Gallery is completed.
- 1840: Sir Charles Barry is selected to design the square.
- October 23, 1843: Nelson's Column is completed.
- 1845: Construction completed.
- 1867: The four lions are installed at the base of Nelson's Column.
- 1876: Imperial measures were carved into the north wall.
- 1948: Sea creature sculptures are added to the fountain.
- 2000: Feeding of pigeons in Trafalgar Square is outlawed.
- 2003: Vehiclar traffic is removed from the northern portion of the square.
- 2003: The Imperial measures are relocated to the wall of the cafe.
- 2005: "Alison Lapper Pregnant" is displayed on the northwest plinth.
- 2007: "Model for a Hotel 2007" is displayed on the northwest plinth.
Trivia
- Architect: Sir Charles Barry
- The southern limit of Trafalgar Square is where the Charing Cross was originally located.
- Named after the Battle of Trafalgar where Britain defeated Napoleon's navy.
- Rotating exhibits are displayed on the northwest plinth
- There is a statue of King George IV on the northeast plinth
- There is a statue of General Sir Charles James Napier on the southwest plinth
- There is a statue of Major General Sir Henry Havelock on the southeast plinth
- The pigeon flock peaked at 35,000 birds in the year 2000.
Structures on Site
- World's smallest Police Box
- National Gallery
- National Gallery Sainsbury's Wing
- Nelson's Column
- Northwest Plinth
- Northeast Plinth
- Southwest Plinth
- Southeast Plinth
